Antique Natural HistoryOriginal plates from the naturalists' books, 1600s to 1900s
Set of Three Antique Engravings of Insects from Diderot’s Encyclopédie, ca. 1770
Set of Three Antique Engravings of Insects from Diderot’s Encyclopédie, ca. 1770, view 2
Set of Three Antique Engravings of Insects from Diderot’s Encyclopédie, ca. 1770, view 3
Set of Three Antique Engravings of Insects from Diderot’s Encyclopédie, ca. 1770, view 4

Close-ups

Set of Three Antique Engravings of Insects from Diderot’s Encyclopédie, ca. 1770, close-up 1Set of Three Antique Engravings of Insects from Diderot’s Encyclopédie, ca. 1770, close-up 2Set of Three Antique Engravings of Insects from Diderot’s Encyclopédie, ca. 1770, close-up 3

Framed and on the wall

Set of Three Antique Engravings of Insects from Diderot’s Encyclopédie, ca. 1770, shown framedSet of Three Antique Engravings of Insects from Diderot’s Encyclopédie, ca. 1770, shown framed on a wallSet of Three Antique Engravings of Insects from Diderot’s Encyclopédie, ca. 1770, shown framed in a room

Frame and rooms are illustrations of how the print could look; the description says what is included.

Set of Three Antique Engravings of Insects from Diderot’s Encyclopédie, ca. 1770

€290 ($325, £245, €290)

Period original, not a reproduction.

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Date
1770
Size
15.4 × 9.8 in (39 × 25 cm)
Condition
Good. Condition report: Good condition with strong plate impressions. Light toning, occasional foxing and marginal handling marks consistent with age. Sheets remain well-preserved and images crisp. Offered as three separate folio sheets, unframed.
Period
18th century
Section
Insects and butterflies
Reference
f_46681842

Set of Three Antique Engravings of Insects from Diderot’s Encyclopédie, ca. 1770

A set of three finely engraved copperplates from Denis Diderot and Jean le Rond d’Alembert’s monumental Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, Paris, circa 1770. These plates belong to the Histoire naturelle section devoted to insects and showcase a diverse range of species with both scientific and artistic precision.

The first plate (Pl. LXXIX) presents an array of insects including moths, cicadas, and aquatic bugs. Particularly striking is the detailed depiction of a moth with extended wings, as well as a remarkable lanternfly with a bulbous head, reflecting the fascination with exotic specimens arriving in Europe from Asia and the Americas.

The second plate (Pl. LXXVIII) focuses on orthopterans such as grasshoppers, crickets, and stick insects. The large central figure is a mantis-like insect with extended wings, rendered with fine attention to texture and structure. Smaller figures highlight variations in form, from delicate stick insects to robust locust-like species.

The third plate (Pl. LXXVII) includes beetles and related insects, with a prominent cockroach at its center surrounded by smaller beetle and bug species. Each specimen is carefully isolated for comparative study, reflecting the encyclopedists’ ambition to document the diversity of the insect world.

These engravings exemplify the Enlightenment drive to classify nature, pairing scientific observation with aesthetic clarity. Their detailed linework captures the complexity of insect anatomy, from wings and antennae to carapaces and legs, making them both valuable historical records and decorative works of art.

Condition report: Good condition with strong plate impressions. Light toning, occasional foxing and marginal handling marks consistent with age. Sheets remain well-preserved and images crisp. Offered as three separate folio sheets, unframed.

Framing tips: These three plates make an attractive display as a grouped set. Matching dark wood or black frames with ivory mounts will bring out the engraving lines, while double matting with a green or golden inner line adds refinement and echoes natural insect coloration.

Technique: Copperplate engraving

Maker: Denis Diderot & Jean le Rond d’Alembert, Paris, ca. 1770