Antique Natural HistoryOriginal plates from the naturalists' books, 1600s to 1900s
Martynia Proboscidea (Unicorn Plant), Hand-Colored Botanical Engraving, ca.1825

Martynia Proboscidea (Unicorn Plant), Hand-Colored Botanical Engraving, ca.1825

$100 (£75, €90)

Period original, not a reproduction.

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Date
1825
Size
10.5 × 6.9 in (26.7 × 17.5 cm)
Condition
Good. Good condition. Original hand-coloring and strong plate impression. Minor age toning to margins and faint foxing, mostly outside the image area. Paper remains stable and clean, suitable for display or archival collection.
Period
Early 19th century
Section
Botanical
Reference
f_44553412

Martynia Proboscidea (Unicorn Plant), Hand-Colored Botanical Engraving by Desmares, circa 1825

Description: This original hand-colored copperplate engraving depicts *Martynia proboscidea*, commonly known as the unicorn plant or devil’s claw. Labeled in French as "Martynie à Trompe," the plant is illustrated with its signature tubular, speckled flowers and large, prominently veined leaves. The engraving is signed “Desmares, Sculp.,” indicating it was engraved by Louis Desmares, a noted botanical engraver of early 19th-century France.

This plate was published by Panckoucke in Paris around 1825 as part of the acclaimed series *Le Jardin des Plantes: Histoire Naturelle des Plantes*, produced in collaboration with the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. The print reflects the refined scientific and artistic standards of the period, combining botanical accuracy with elegant composition and color.

A striking and uncommon floral subject, ideal for collectors of botanical art or early natural history illustration.

Keywords: antique botanical print, Martynia proboscidea, unicorn plant, devil’s claw, Martynie à Trompe, Desmares engraver, Panckoucke Paris, Jardin des Plantes, hand-colored flower print, French botanical illustration, 19th-century scientific art

Condition Summary:

Good condition. Original hand-coloring and strong plate impression. Minor age toning to margins and faint foxing, mostly outside the image area. Paper remains stable and clean, suitable for display or archival collection.

Framing Tips:

Pair this botanical engraving with a soft cream or warm ivory acid-free mat to highlight the natural tones. A dark green or antique bronze frame will enhance the botanical richness. UV-protective glazing is recommended. Consider float mounting to show the full plate mark and engraved attribution.

Close-ups

Martynia Proboscidea (Unicorn Plant), Hand-Colored Botanical Engraving, ca.1825, close-up 1Martynia Proboscidea (Unicorn Plant), Hand-Colored Botanical Engraving, ca.1825, close-up 2Martynia Proboscidea (Unicorn Plant), Hand-Colored Botanical Engraving, ca.1825, close-up 3Martynia Proboscidea (Unicorn Plant), Hand-Colored Botanical Engraving, ca.1825, close-up 4Martynia Proboscidea (Unicorn Plant), Hand-Colored Botanical Engraving, ca.1825, close-up 5

Framed and on the wall

Martynia Proboscidea (Unicorn Plant), Hand-Colored Botanical Engraving, ca.1825, shown framed

Frame and rooms are illustrations of how the print could look; the description says what is included.