Antique Natural HistoryOriginal plates from the naturalists' books, 1600s to 1900s
Electoral Hesse, Golden Lion Insignia, Plate XLI, Wood Engraving, 1844
Electoral Hesse, Golden Lion Insignia, Plate XLI, Wood Engraving, 1844, view 2

Close-ups

Electoral Hesse, Golden Lion Insignia, Plate XLI, Wood Engraving, 1844, close-up 1Electoral Hesse, Golden Lion Insignia, Plate XLI, Wood Engraving, 1844, close-up 2

Framed and on the wall

Electoral Hesse, Golden Lion Insignia, Plate XLI, Wood Engraving, 1844, shown framedElectoral Hesse, Golden Lion Insignia, Plate XLI, Wood Engraving, 1844, shown framed on a wallElectoral Hesse, Golden Lion Insignia, Plate XLI, Wood Engraving, 1844, shown framed in a room

Frame and rooms are illustrations of how the print could look; the description says what is included.

Electoral Hesse, Golden Lion Insignia, Plate XLI, Wood Engraving, 1844

$295 (£225, €265)

Period original, not a reproduction.

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Shipped from the Netherlands, flat, insured and tracked, worldwide. Returns accepted within 14 days.

Date
1844
Technique
Wood Engraving
Coloring
Hand colored
Condition
Good. Light wear to the top left, bottom left and top right corners. Age toning, darker at the edges; handling soiling along the edges and scattered foxing in the margins. Printed image clean.
Period
Early 19th century
Section
Mammals
Reference
BG-13055-48
What the condition grades mean
Excellent
Bright and clean, with no faults worth mentioning.
Very good
Only light signs of age, such as faint toning.
Good
Normal signs of age for a sheet of this period: toning, some foxing, small marks or neat old repairs.
Fair
Clear faults such as staining, tears or repairs, priced to match.

Every fault we see is written in the condition note, and the whole sheet is shown uncropped in the photos.

This original antique wood engraving, colored by hand, shows insignia of Electoral Hesse. At upper left (1) is a breast star of silver and pale blue rays, its center a crowned lion barred in red and white on blue, within a red lettered ring. At upper right (3) is a white Maltese cross star with a gold ring around a crowned gold lion on blue. Lower left (2) is a large oval gold badge with a crowned gold lion rampant on red inside a lettered frame, hung on a red ribbon tied in a bow. In the center (5) is a red-enameled cross edged in gold and white with a crowned gold lion on blue in a red oval, shown with a small blue oval reverse bearing a crowned monogram. Lower right (4) is a crowned red cross with white rays between the arms and the same lion center, again with a blue reverse disc and cipher, on a red ribbon.

The running head at upper left reads "HESSE ÉLECTORALE" (Electoral Hesse) and the plate number at upper right "XLI."; the items are numbered 1 to 5. The rings and frame read "VIRTUTE ET FIDELITATE", Latin for "by virtue and fidelity", the motto of the Order of the Golden Lion. The blue reverse ovals carry the interlaced initials "WK", under a crown on the reverse of 5.

The plate comes from Ordres de Chevalerie et Marques d'Honneur, published by Auguste Wahlen in Brussels by the Librairie Historique-Artistique, rue de Schaerbeek, 12, in 1844; the half title reads Histoire, costumes, décorations de tous les ordres de chevalerie, et marques d'honneur. Auguste Wahlen was the pen name of the Belgian writer Jean-François-Nicolas Loumyer (1801 to 1875), and the title page lists his own knighthoods in the orders of Prussia, Sweden, Spain, Portugal, Turkey, Hanover, Greece, the Roman States, Saxe-Coburg and Brazil. The illustrations are relief prints, wood engravings colored by hand with watercolor.

The repeated red and gold lion makes a handsome display plate for a collection of German orders.

Condition: Light wear to the top left, bottom left and top right corners. Age toning, darker at the edges; handling soiling along the edges and scattered foxing in the margins. Printed image clean.

This is an original antique print, not a modern reproduction. This item is sold unframed. Any framed or interior images are shown for presentation and inspiration only, unless the listing explicitly states that the item is sold framed.

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