Antique Natural HistoryOriginal plates from the naturalists' books, 1600s to 1900s
Ayrshire Cow, Scottish Dairy Cattle Chromolithograph by Olivier de Penne, 1863
Ayrshire Cow, Scottish Dairy Cattle Chromolithograph by Olivier de Penne, 1863, view 2

Close-ups

Ayrshire Cow, Scottish Dairy Cattle Chromolithograph by Olivier de Penne, 1863, close-up 1Ayrshire Cow, Scottish Dairy Cattle Chromolithograph by Olivier de Penne, 1863, close-up 2Ayrshire Cow, Scottish Dairy Cattle Chromolithograph by Olivier de Penne, 1863, close-up 3

Framed and on the wall

Ayrshire Cow, Scottish Dairy Cattle Chromolithograph by Olivier de Penne, 1863, shown framedAyrshire Cow, Scottish Dairy Cattle Chromolithograph by Olivier de Penne, 1863, shown framed on a wallAyrshire Cow, Scottish Dairy Cattle Chromolithograph by Olivier de Penne, 1863, shown framed in a room

Frame and rooms are illustrations of how the print could look; the description says what is included.

Ayrshire Cow, Scottish Dairy Cattle Chromolithograph by Olivier de Penne, 1863

$460 (£350, €410)

Period original, not a reproduction.

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Shipped from the Netherlands, flat, insured and tracked, worldwide. Returns accepted within 14 days.

Date
1863
Technique
Chromolithograph
Coloring
Printed in color
Condition
Good. Complete sheet, edges straight and without nicks. Even age toning, soiled along the bottom, left and right edges. A few small foxing spots in the margin.
Period
Late 19th century
Section
Mammals
Reference
BG-13174-40
What the condition grades mean
Excellent
Bright and clean, with no faults worth mentioning.
Very good
Only light signs of age, such as faint toning.
Good
Normal signs of age for a sheet of this period: toning, some foxing, small marks or neat old repairs.
Fair
Clear faults such as staining, tears or repairs, priced to match.

Every fault we see is written in the condition note, and the whole sheet is shown uncropped in the photos.

This is an original antique chromolithograph, printed in color from several lithographic stones, from Victor Borie's Animaux de la Ferme, Espèce Bovine, published in Paris about 1863. The plate is lettered "RACE D'AYR, VACHE" (Ayr breed, cow). The cow stands in full profile facing the viewer's left, a neat, fine boned animal with a red brown coat marked by small white patches on the shoulder, flank and belly. Her short horns, tinted gray, curve upward and forward, her udder shows beneath the flank, and her tail falls to a long reddish switch. She stands on a pale sandy ground with a gray shadow at her feet.

Above the image, the plate is headed Animaux de la Ferme, Espèce Bovine (Farm Animals, Cattle), with the imprint "Lib Agricole de la Maison Rustique rue Jacob, 26, a Paris" at left (the agricultural bookshop of the Maison Rustique), and "par Victor Borie" (by Victor Borie) at right. Below the image, the artist's credit reads "Ol de Penne Pinx.t" and the printer's line reads "Imp Zanote rue des Boulangers 13 Paris" (printed by Zanote, rue des Boulangers, Paris). The abbreviation stands for pinxit, painted it. The artist's signature, Ol. de Penne, is also drawn into the image at lower left. The artist is the French animal painter Charles Olivier de Penne (1831 to 1897).

Ayr cattle, known in Britain as the Ayrshire, come from the county of Ayr in southwestern Scotland and were valued above all as a dairy breed. Borie's album sets out the cattle of France alongside British and other foreign breeds, each animal shown in profile on a plain ground so that build, coat and horns can be compared. It was issued by the Librairie Agricole de la Maison Rustique, the Paris publisher of agricultural books.

The clear profile and warm palette suit a kitchen, study or country house, alone or with other plates from the series.

Condition: Complete sheet, edges straight and without nicks. Even age toning, soiled along the bottom, left and right edges. A few small foxing spots in the margin.

This is an original antique print, not a modern reproduction. This item is sold unframed. Any framed or interior images are shown for presentation and inspiration only, unless the listing explicitly states that the item is sold framed.

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